SCIE Practice guide 10: Community-based day activities
and supports for people with learning disabilities
Messages from 'Having a good day'
In terms of establishing employment for people, it helps to:
- shift resources from day services into employment
support. The greater the number of employment advisers
and job coaches the higher the number of people
supported into paid work each year.
- listen carefully to what people want to do. Some
may not want paid work, and may be better placed
as volunteers, needing a service that is outside
the 'supported employment' model. This is a role
that modernised day services could fulfill.
- ensure that work tasters or placements are strictly
about experience or training and are time-limited,
with help built in so that people move on into
genuine paid work.
- expect that people can, and should work. Start
early with offers of work tasters to young people.
- use stories of people's success in work to encourage
employers, people with learning disabilities, family
carers and others
- work with job centres so they increase their
focus on people with learning disabilities
- develop care managers, social workers and day
service staff so that they more actively and positively
shape people's expectations about work.
In moving towards community-based services, it helps to:
- create local solutions
- nurture the support of family networks, friends
and relations through good involvement and partnership
strategies, and evidence of reliable, safe community-based
practice
- develop deliberate practice strategies to build
connections and inclusion, and thereby develop
natural supports around people
- take things one step at a time and celebrate
success so that others can see it's possible
- prioritise people with higher support needs to
ensure they have the opportunity for individualised
support and can take up opportunities in community
settings
- work with people from black and minority ethnic
communities to create solutions they see as acceptable
- develop wide partnerships to build a welcoming
community infrastructure
- use capital money creatively, and not to create
buildings 'for the service'
- invest in local leaders and champions
- create new job roles and responsibilities, and
flexible working hours
- keep as much money as possible flexible and available
for support - not tied up in running buildings.
To ensure that people are doing what they
want to do, it helps to:
- make sure that person-centred approaches are
in place
- plan with younger people, in particular, in a
person-centred way. Their families can then be
involved in a natural way to help lead the plan.
- individualise funding: attach it to each person,
especially people who need higher levels of support,
so that community inclusion happens for them.
- recruit, develop and support staff to be creative
and lateral-thinking, and to keep finding solutions
as people change and develop their aspirations.
- make sure people get good information about choices,
including stories from people who have pursued
their own wishes and dreams and succeeded.
Next: Key ingredients for
success