Key Messages 

• Individuals with dementia and their carers face significant barriers in accessing care services, including: 

1. Lack of awareness about available services. 
2. Complexity and fragmentation of care systems. 
3. Stigma associated with dementia. 
4. Financial constraints limiting access to private care options. 

• Cultural factors and language barriers further hinder access, especially among minority ethnic groups. 

• There is a need for integrated care approaches to improve service accessibility and coordination. 

• Cross-country variations in service provision lead to inequalities in dementia care across Europe. 

Commentary 

These studies highlight the multifaceted challenges faced by individuals with dementia and their carers in accessing appropriate care services across Europe. The identified barriers, such as lack of awareness, system complexity, and cultural factors, highlight the need for tailored interventions to promote equitable access to dementia care.

The research suggests that integrated care models and culturally sensitive approaches are essential to address these disparities. However, the effectiveness of such interventions requires further evaluation to ensure they meet the diverse needs of dementia patients and their carers across different European contexts.

Addressing these barriers is crucial for promoting social care equity, as current inequities contribute to poorer health outcomes among individuals with dementia. Policymakers and health and social care providers must prioritise inclusive practices to ensure that all individuals can access the care they need without facing systemic obstacles.